KMID : 1022120030060010131
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Health and Welfare 2003 Volume.6 No. 1 p.131 ~ p.150
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Comparative Study on the License of the Health Care and Welfare Fields in Japan and Korea
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Nam Eun-Woo
Seo Jong-Bum Kim Ik-Hyun Kim Un-Shin
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Abstract
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Korea needs to develop new healthcare and welfare professions. Thus we studied the licences of Japanese. With a rapid ageing population, reforms in recent years have focused on improving access to health and long term care services by the elderly and on shifting the balance of long term care away from hospitals towards nursing homes and domiciliary settings. We used a qualitative method for analysing data, reports and web-site related to this issue. Also, we used a telephone survey method for collecting information about the needs of licenses in Korean welfare facilities. The result are as follow: In Japan three kinds of licences is a national level, and 47 kinds of Healthcare and welfare fields licences is belong to public and private licenses. Otherwise, Korea has only 28 kinds licences. Korean government will implement a long term care insurance by the 2007. Thus Korean government must take the implications from Japan¡¯s experiences about issuing licenses for the long term care services related jobs.
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